Greening the Outdoor Industry
Taking ‘Green Steps’ is good for business and the environment
By J. S. Parker and Becky Brun
Fifteen years ago, outdoor enthusiasts did not have many options when it came to buying outdoor apparel. Most outdoor performance clothing was made of synthetic fabrics that were fast drying yet warm, lightweight yet durable and cheap to produce. But in 1993, Patagonia became the first company to make fleece jackets from recycled plastic soda bottles, showing that some companies are concerned with more than just the bottom line.
Today, eco-conscious outdoors enthusiasts represent a fast-growing market segment that is concerned not only with quality, highly-functional gear, but also about social and environmental issues. According to the LOHAS Journal – a publication of the trade group that coined the term LOHAS, or Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability – approximately 30 percent of U.S. adults are part of this demographic.
“Sustainable” is a blanket term covering several categories relating to the integration of economic growth, social equity and environmental management. At this year’s winter and summer Outdoor Retailer (OR) markets – perhaps the largest gatherings of outdoor gear and apparel manufactures in the world – in Salt Lake City, Utah, eco-conscious companies were invited to showcase their sustainable business practices.
Known as ‘Green Steps,’ the environmental accountability program cites a variety of efforts that businesses are taking, including recycling, energy and waste reduction, support for environmental organizations and natural materials usage.
Outdoor Retailer is a model of green busi-ness practices itself. In 2003, when – upset about the governor’s failed promises to protect millions of acres of Utah’s federal land – the OR market organizers threatened to pull both shows out of the state. Considering that the shows pump about $25 million a year into Utah’s economy, it was not an idle warning. While the threat did not end with the creation of any new wilderness areas, it did start a dialog with the state, and the show has remained in Salt Lake City.
Additionally, both of this year’s OR shows were run on electricity generated from renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and geothermal powered energy.
“People who enjoy the environment are going to support it,” says David Bennell, who facilitated the Environmental Sustainability Working Group at the Summer OR market.
It’s too early to know whether consumers are purchasing eco-friendly clothing because they are concerned for the environment or they simply want to be hip. (The New York Times reported that eco-friendly clothing “is the new black” in an article on an eco-fashion show in March.) But clothing made of natural fibers, such as bamboo, hemp, organic cotton and recycled materials are taking root in stores across the country.
Many retail stores try to complete the cycle. Locally, REI donates money to and encourages members to volunteer with stewardship projects, including PEAK (Promoting Environmental Awareness in Kids), a free outreach program that teaches children about enjoying and caring for the outdoors. The store rewards customers for riding their bikes instead of driving to REI. And its new downtown Portland location recently became the first retail store in the country to win a LEED® Gold Award from the U.S. Green Building Council for its eco-conscious design.
Whether you are a gear designer, camp counselor, store owner or an avid outdoors person, there are many ways that you can gain a greener track record. See the resources below for a list of Web sites to help you get started.
— J.S. Parker, of Seattle, is a freelance writer.
Learn More:
National Organizations:
Investors and Environmentalists for Environmental Sustainability: businesses that provide their investors and
stakeholders complete information about their environmental performance, www.CERES.org
One Percent For the Planet: an alliance of businesses that believe taking environmental responsibility is good for
business; they donate at least one percent of their annual net revenues to environmental organizations, www.onepercentfortheplanet.org.
Outdoor Retailer, Green Steps Program: companies within the outdoor industry that are using ecologically sound business practices, www.OutdoorRetailer.com
The Natural Step: provides guidance for companies joining The Natural Step Framework, a set of principles based on sustainability, www.NaturalStep.org
Sustainable Style Foundation: a non-profit organization that provides information about products that promote sustainable living, www.sustainablestyle.org
Local Organizations:
Portland’s Office of Sustainable Development: rewards businesses that have a commitment to recycling, reducing waste, and buying recycled-content products, www.sustainableportland.org
Washington State Dept. of Ecology: focuses on, among other things, waste and pollution reduction issues,www.ecy.wa.gov/sustainability/ |